A Case of Young Colon Cancer Presenting as Neck Mass

  • Dr. Brij Sharma , Dr. Vishal Bodh , Dr. Rajesh Sharma , Dr Rajesh Kumar Assistant professor, department of gastroenterology , IGMC-Shimla
Keywords: Colorectal carcinoma, Contrast enhanced computed tomography, FNAC, Carcinoembryonic antigen.

Abstract

Colorectal adenocarcinoma, the third most diagnosed cancer in males and the second most diagnosed in females, commonly presents with changes in bowel habits, rectal bleeding, weight loss, fatigue, and abdominal pain. While non-regional lymphatic the involvement in colon primary is an uncommon finding, metastatic mediastinal and supraclavicular lymph node without the involvement of major intermediary organs like liver or lungs is extremely rare. We report the case of a 25-year-old male with colorectal cancer who had an unusual initial presentation as a progressively increasing left-sided neck mass. Early age of onset of colorectal malignancy without any bowel symptoms and presentation as metastasis to left supraclavicular node (Virchow’s node) without solid end-organ involvement makes this case novel.

References

1. Lindsey A., et al. “Global Cancer Statistics, 2012”. Ca: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians 65.2 (2015): 87-108.
2. K. M. Mohandas and D. C. Desai, “Epidemiology of digestive tract cancers in India. V. Large and small bowel,” Indian
Journal of Gastroenterology, vol. 18, pp. 118–121, 1999.
3. Speights VO, Johnson MW, Stoltenberg PH, Rappaport ES, Helbert B, Riggs M. Colorectal cancer: current trends in initial
clinical manifestations. South Med J. 1991 May; 84(5):575- 578.
4. El-Halabi MM, Chaaban SA, Meouchy J, Page S, Salyers WJ. Colon cancer metastasis to mediastinal lymph nodes
without liver or lung involvement: a case report. Oncol Lett. 2014;8(5):2221–2224.
5. Reddy RR, Das P, Rukmangadha N, Manilal B, Kalawat TC. Colonic carcinoma presenting with axillary lymphadenopathy-
a very rare clinical entity. IJSR. 2017; 6(8):2015–2017.
6. Venugopal, A., Stoffel, E.M. Colorectal Cancer in Young Adults. Curr Treat Options Gastro 17, 89–98 (2019).
7. Prachi S. Patil 1 & Avanish Saklani et al. Colorectal Cancer in India: An Audit from a Tertiary Center in a Low Prevalence
Area. Indian J Surg Oncol (December 2017) 8(4):484–490.
8. Achmad H, Hanifa R. Supraclavicular lymphnodes: unusual manifestation of metastases adenocarcinoma colon. Acta
Med Indones. 2015;47(4):333–339.
9. Sundriyal D, Kumar N, Dubey SK, Walia M. Virchow’s node. Case Reports. 2013;2013(1):bcr2013200749–bcr2013200749.
10. Aksel B, Dogan L, Karaman N, Demirci S. Cervical lymphadenopathy as the first presentation of sigmoid colon cancer.
Middle East J Cancer. 2013;4(4):185–188.
Published
2020-07-07
How to Cite
Dr. Brij Sharma , Dr. Vishal Bodh , Dr. Rajesh Sharma , Dr Rajesh Kumar. (2020). A Case of Young Colon Cancer Presenting as Neck Mass. The Indian Practitioner, 73(6), 50-52. Retrieved from http://articles.theindianpractitioner.com/index.php/tip/article/view/993