Hyperuricemia and Gout in Women: Breaking the Stereotype

Abstract

Hyperuricemia, usually associated with gout in men, is increasingly impacting women. This shift highlights the need for a deeper understanding of how this condition affects females. While historically known for lower uric acid levels, women can experience elevated levels due to genetic predisposition, lifestyle factors like diet and obesity, and hormonal changes like menopause. Gout, once stereotyped as a “man’s disease,” is now appearing in more women, often later in life. While symptoms overlap with men, affecting the big toe, women can also experience attacks in the hand, wrist, knee,and ankle joints. The reason for concern is that reports suggest these attacks could be more severe, requiring stronger pain relievers. Addressing this evolving understanding of hyperuricemia in women is crucial for accurate diagnosis andtimely and effective management.