Post Traumatic Anterior Dislocation of Hip in a five Year old child
Keywords:
Hip, Anterior Dislocation, Child
Abstract
Dislocation of the Hip in infants, toddlers and adolescents can occur either as an isolated congenital abnormality or associated with a spectrum of other birth defects. Post-traumatic dislocations of the hip in children are very uncommon, and anterior dislocation of the hip joint is even rarer. We report such a case following road traffic accident in a five-year-old child. The patient underwent successful emergent closed reduction of right hip under general anaesthesia. The clinical course and follow-up assessment of the patient were otherwise uneventful. At one year follow-up, there was no evidence of growth abnormalities in the head, no secondary arthritis and no signs of avascular necrosis.
References
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2. DeLee JC. Fractures and dislocations of the hip. In: Rockwood CA Jr, Green DP, Bucholz R. ed. Fractures in adults. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven. 1996:1756-803.
3. Sanders S, Tejwani NC. Asymmetric bilateral hip dislocation after motor vehicle accident a case study and review of the literature. Bull NYU Hosp Jt Dis. 2008;66(4):320-6.
4. Hamilton PR, Broughton NS. Traumatic hip dislocation in childhood. J Pediatr Orthop. 1988; 18:691-4.
5. Gupta V et al. Traumatic anterior hip dislocation in a 12-yearold child. Chinese Journal of Traumatology. 122. 2013; 16(2):122-125
6. Canale ST. Fractures and dislocations in children. In: Canale ST, Beaty JH, ed. Campbell’s Operative Orthopaedics. 11th ed. Philadephia: Mosby Elsevier. 2008:1628-30.
7. Hougaard K, Thompson PB. Traumatic posterior dislocation of the hip—prognostic factors influencing the incidence of avascular necrosis of the femoral head. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1986; 106(1):32-5.
8. Zrig M, Mnif H, Koubaa M et al. Traumatic hip dislocation in children. Acta Orthop Belg. 2009;75:328-33.
9. Herrera-Soto JA, Price CT. Traumatic hip dislocations in children and adolescents: pitfalls and complications. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2009;17(1):15-21.
Published
2019-07-26
How to Cite
Swagat Mahapatra, Nandakumar R. (2019). Post Traumatic Anterior Dislocation of Hip in a five Year old child. The Indian Practitioner, 69(6), 31-34. Retrieved from https://articles.theindianpractitioner.com/index.php/tip/article/view/431
Section
Case Reports
